Over recent years, Conservatives in Government have been
actively working to improve animal welfare. We have also taken action to ban the
plastic microbeads which do so much damage to marine wildlife. New laws come
into force in January. We are going to make CCTV mandatory in abattoirs to ensure
animals are not abused or mistreated at the point of slaughter. On the international level, we are banning
the trade in ivory which puts the lives of African elephants in danger and we will legislate to increase the sentence for the worst acts of animal cruelty to
five years imprisonment. That will ensure the sanctions for cruelty towards
animals are as strong as anywhere else in the world.
As we leave the EU, new opportunities will arise to further improve
animal welfare. We are reviewing the export of live animals for
slaughter and will take action to restrict this trade. We
will look to see how we can ensure food imports meet the highest welfare
standards. And we will take action to deal with puppy farming and the cruel
trade in pets reared in unacceptable conditions.
We will also legislate to ensure that the principle that animals are
sentient beings, capable of feeling pain and pleasure, is embedded more clearly in UK law as we leave the EU. Some people have
been arguing that we should amend the EU Withdrawal Bill to uphold the
principle that animals are sentient beings. An amendment was tabled during the Withdrawal Bill debate which sought to amend the bill, allegedly to
provide recognition of animal sentience.
The amendment, was flawed. Due to faulty
drafting, Labour’s amendment would have meant animal sentience was only recognised in
law for the next 2 years and would only apply to Ministerial decisions made in
that period. Conservatives believe animals are sentient for life not just for
the next two years, so we will do much better. Strengthened UK law will ensure that we have
higher welfare standards than the EU.
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